How do I treat dry face?

     Dry skin is one of the common problems that can affect all ages, and this condition can occur as a result of some skin problems, such as: eczema, or due to other factors, such as changes in temperature or humidity, or the use of soap that contains harsh chemicals. 

     Home measures to relieve the symptoms of dry face

Most cases of facial dryness can be treated with some at-home procedures and over-the-counter moisturizers, such as the following:

• Make sure you shower for no more than 5-10 minutes, and choose a mild soap.

• Gently dry your skin with a soft towel.

•  Be sure to moisturize your skin regularly, especially after you shower or wash your face, and choose moisturizers that are in cream or ointment form and that contain one of the following ingredients:

• jojoba oil.
• Shea Butter.
• Acetic acid.
• Urea.
• Hyaluronic acid.
• Dimethicone.
• Glycerin.
• Lanolin.
• Mineral oils.
• petroleum jelly.
• Exfoliate your skin once a week as this will help get rid of the dry skin layer and dead skin cells and improve overall skin texture, and you can try chemical peels that contain alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta hydroxy acids.  (BHA) or mechanical peeling, which involves the use of special tools that help exfoliate the skin.

•      Wash your face only once during the day, preferably at night, unless you are exercising.

•      Use a humidifier, which can help add some moisture to indoor air.

•      Try to avoid certain foods and drinks, such as hot and very spicy foods, hot drinks, and alcohol.

•      Apply sunscreen 30 minutes before going outside for the day.

•      Adhering to a healthy lifestyle of eating a healthy diet, low in carbohydrates and rich in fruits and vegetables, in addition to quitting smoking.

•      Drink enough water. 

•      You can try some homemade recipes like:

Coconut oil:

• Helps soothe dry skin and increase and maintain moisture.

Aloe Vera Gel – 

• Aloe vera gel is known to have the ability to treat a variety of skin problems, including dry skin.

Medical treatments

In some cases, the doctor may prescribe a topical ointment or cream, especially for people who have skin problems or who do not respond to previous treatments, and the type of medication often varies depending on the cause, but in general the medications prescribed by The doctor usually contains hydrocortisone which helps to keep the skin moist.

When should I see a doctor? 

     You should see a doctor if the above treatments did not work and you did not feel any improvement, or in the following cases:

• If dry skin and activity interfere with daily activities and sleep.

• Sensation of pain when touching the skin.

• The skin is sensitive to touch.

• Dry skin has turned into a rash.

• Dermatitis.