Foreign Tourism

 

Foreign Tourism

The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) defined the term one-way tourism as the wandering of an individual, and his trip to areas outside the borders of his country, with a stay in them for a period not exceeding one year, with the objective to be entertained , or doing business, etc. , and the increase in income and economic advancement contributed to stimulate foreign tourism, as well as the phenomenon of globalization, and developing countries are considered the most affected by foreign tourism, and the Tourism is considered one of the most prominent and largest fields with professional branches in the world, where tourism jobs occupy one in ten jobs, and countries that seek to develop their economies invest a large amount of expenses and funds to develop their sightseeing.

The importance of foreign tourism

The importance of foreign tourism lies in the following axes:

•  Provide job opportunities to a large number of citizens of the tourist country and reduce the unemployment rate there.

•  Reactivate the construction and development areas of the city, where tourist facilities such as restaurants and public transport companies are established.

•  Provide regular income to workers in various sectors.

•  Fully develop the economy in tourist cities.

• Provide the state infrastructure safely, to facilitate the process of moving tourists between cities.

•  Improve the facilities used by citizens as a result of the activity of the tourist movement.

•  Develop and develop communication and communication technologies.

•  Provide an opportunity for industrial development through the transfer of industries between countries.

• The existence of mutual influence between tourist countries, tourists and citizens in terms of development and creative ideas and different cultures.

• Reduce negative impressions of some countries and replace them with a bright image of the host country for visitors.

The most famous tourist countries

France

The number of visitors to France reached 82.6 million tourists in a year, as it is considered the lady of tourism in the world, containing many places that made it a desirable destination for tourists from all over the world.  Ski resorts, several beaches, the natural environment of the French countryside, and others. France also includes 37 World Heritage Sites on the UNESCO World Heritage List, and tourism in the French economy accounts for 9.7%, 30% of which are foreign tourists, which is the result of foreign tourism.

 USA

 The number of tourists in the United States of America reached 75.6 million in 2016, which includes cities famous for their vibrancy such as: New York, Los Angeles and Las Vegas, which are kept cool by tourists throughout the year, in addition to the green environment.  Areas such as the Yellowstone National Park, Alaska and the beaches of Hawaii, tourism in the United States of America is one of the most important sectors that eliminate unemployment and raise the share of public income, and the countries of Mexico, Canada The US and Great Britain are the majority of the countries from which tourists come to the United States. 

Spain

The number of tourists to Spain reached 75.6 million in one year, and tourism is one of the pillars of Spain, since it contributes around 11% of the country's GDP, and Spain receives tourists from European countries, such as: Greater Brittany, France, Italy.  And Germany, and among its most prominent tourist cities are Madrid and Barcelona, ​​​​and also includes spas with high-level services on the coasts of the Mediterranean and the Atlantic Ocean, as well as organizing popular events such as carnivals, and contains 15 state parks , and worked to create its climatic conditions in the winter And providing precautions that are in line with the nature of busy life, cooling day and night, Spain includes 13 heritage cities that belong to the UNESCO list of world archaeological sites